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Author SHA1 Message Date
cd82b8c2a2 PD-sep matrix results: C2/C3/C4 figures + empirical mechanism refined
Captures 5 runs from the experiment matrix (combined-ca x3 seeds,
pdsep-4p4d seed1, pdsep-6p2d seed1) on traces/w600_r0.0015_st30.jsonl
with cuda graphs enabled. The headline:

  combined-ca:  TTFT p50 0.91s   success 99.5%
  pdsep-4p4d:   TTFT p50 62.8s   success 52%   (69x worse, half dropped)
  pdsep-6p2d:   TTFT p50 51.1s   success 68%   (56x worse, third dropped)

C2 (fig_c2): headline bars per config with error bars.
C3 (fig_c3): per-instance KV utilization time-series. Both PD-sep
  splits hit the memory wall, but the side differs by P:D ratio --
  4P+4D pins the P-side, 6P+2D pins both sides (D-side back-pressures
  P-side).
C4 (fig_c4): TTFT stacked breakdown. 99% of PD-sep TTFT is P-side
  prefill compute; D-side wait + first token is <=1.2s. The bottleneck
  is P-side prefill queueing, not D-side decode wait as the original
  analytical model assumed.

system_analysis.md gains a Layer 5b that reconciles the analytical
KV-wall model (which considered D-side only) with the empirical
finding that the wall hits whichever side has fewer GPUs, and
co-saturates both at extreme splits via D-side back-pressure.

plot_pd_matrix.py ingests outputs/pd_matrix/* into all four figures.
bench.sh gained AGENTIC_STEP_LOG_DIR hooks for future runs (set during
this work but not used by the current matrix's data).

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-05-25 16:23:52 +08:00
4028c587b1 Paper section: system analysis + workload figures + KV-wall model
Adds the system-level argument resolving the roofline/PD-sep paradox.
Even at 95% cache reuse prefill stays compute-bound (the C6 roofline
fact), yet PD separation regresses TTFT 72%. The new system_analysis.md
walks through six layers showing why the roofline claim is necessary
but not sufficient, with the falsifiable condition being decode-side
KV memory budget: concurrent_decode * KV_per_req / (N_D * HBM_pool).

For chatbot this ratio is << 1 at any layout; for agentic at p90+
context it goes >> 1 under 4P+4D and 6P+2D, predicting the empirical
97% decode KV occupancy. fig_kv_memory_wall.pdf visualizes the model
with audit-able constants; fig_c1a/b ground the per-request KV-size
inputs in the actual sampled trace (input p50=33.5k, p90=101k,
intra-session reuse 79.2%).

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-05-25 11:41:31 +08:00