Let the strategy own the whole account; drop the unmanaged list
Every position is the strategy's: names it does not select, including ones outside the index such as AAOI, are sold at the next rebalance, and sizing uses the full NAV less the cash buffer. A position that is not a USD stock cannot be traded as a SMART/USD order, so rebalance refuses to run while one exists. Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
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@@ -28,7 +28,3 @@ cash_buffer = 0.02 # fraction of NAV kept in cash
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resize_band = 0.10 # leave a held name alone while within 10% of its target value
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min_trade_value = 50.0 # skip trades below max(min_trade_value, min_trade_fraction * NAV);
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min_trade_fraction = 0.001 # full exits always trade
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# IBKR symbols rebalance never trades; their value is set aside before sizing. Every
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# other USD stock/ETF position is the strategy's and is sold once it is not selected,
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# including a name that has left the index.
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unmanaged = ["AAOI"]
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@@ -148,16 +148,18 @@ async def rebalance(cfg: Config, submit: bool) -> None:
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async with Broker(cfg.ib) as broker:
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state = await broker.account_state()
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managed = [h for h in state.holdings if h.sec_type == "STK" and h.currency == "USD" and h.symbol not in ex.unmanaged]
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unmanaged_value = sum(h.market_value_usd for h in state.holdings if h not in managed)
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investable = state.nav_usd * (1 - ex.cash_buffer) - unmanaged_value
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weights = select_with_buffer(score, {h.symbol for h in managed}, st.top_n, st.buffer)
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# The strategy owns the whole account: every position it does not select is sold.
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# Orders go out as SMART/USD stocks, so any other kind of position stops the run.
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if foreign := [h.symbol for h in state.holdings if (h.sec_type, h.currency) != ("STK", "USD")]:
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raise SystemExit(f"positions that are not USD stocks: {foreign}; close them before rebalancing")
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investable = state.nav_usd * (1 - ex.cash_buffer)
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weights = select_with_buffer(score, {h.symbol for h in state.holdings}, st.top_n, st.buffer)
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# Sized at today's open, the latest price in the bars; filled at the close. A holding
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# that left the index has no bars and takes the account's price; its exit size does not use it.
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# outside the index has no bars and takes the account's price; its exit size does not use it.
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orders = plan_orders(
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weights,
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{h.symbol: h.quantity for h in managed},
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{h.symbol: h.market_price for h in managed} | opens.iloc[-1].dropna().to_dict(),
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{h.symbol: h.quantity for h in state.holdings},
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{h.symbol: h.market_price for h in state.holdings} | opens.iloc[-1].dropna().to_dict(),
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investable,
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max(ex.min_trade_value, ex.min_trade_fraction * state.nav_usd),
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ex.resize_band,
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@@ -38,7 +38,6 @@ class ExecutionConfig:
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resize_band: float
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min_trade_value: float
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min_trade_fraction: float
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unmanaged: list[str]
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@dataclass(frozen=True)
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@@ -53,10 +53,10 @@ def test_resize_band_keeps_near_target_holdings():
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assert [(o.symbol, o.delta) for o in orders] == [("MSFT", 6)]
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def test_rebalance_sells_a_holding_that_left_the_index_and_skips_unmanaged(monkeypatch, tmp_path):
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def dry_run(monkeypatch, tmp_path, holdings):
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cfg = load_config(Path(__file__).resolve().parents[1] / "config.toml")
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cfg = dataclasses.replace(cfg, root=tmp_path, strategy=dataclasses.replace(cfg.strategy, top_n=2),
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execution=dataclasses.replace(cfg.execution, unmanaged=["XYZ"]))
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cfg = dataclasses.replace(cfg, root=tmp_path, strategy=dataclasses.replace(cfg.strategy, top_n=2))
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idx = pd.bdate_range(end=dt.date(2026, 10, 13), periods=300)
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panel = pd.DataFrame(100.0, index=idx, columns=["AAA", "BBB", "CCC"])
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monkeypatch.setattr(cli, "load_universe", lambda _: list(panel.columns))
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@@ -64,17 +64,22 @@ def test_rebalance_sells_a_holding_that_left_the_index_and_skips_unmanaged(monke
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monkeypatch.setattr(cli, "sessions_until_rebalance", lambda *_: 0)
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monkeypatch.setattr(cli, "signal_overnight_recovery",
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lambda o, c: pd.DataFrame({"AAA": 0.9, "BBB": 0.8, "CCC": 0.1}, index=o.index))
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holdings = [Holding("AAA", "STK", "USD", 44, 100.0, 4_400.0),
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Holding("OLD", "STK", "USD", 10, 30.0, 300.0), # left the index: no bars
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Holding("XYZ", "STK", "USD", 10, 100.0, 1_000.0)] # unmanaged
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broker = Broker(cfg.ib)
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monkeypatch.setattr(Broker, "__aenter__", AsyncMock(return_value=broker))
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monkeypatch.setattr(Broker, "__aexit__", AsyncMock(return_value=None))
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monkeypatch.setattr(cli, "Broker", lambda _: broker)
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monkeypatch.setattr(broker, "account_state", AsyncMock(return_value=AccountState("DU123", 10_000, 4_300, holdings)))
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monkeypatch.setattr(broker, "account_state", AsyncMock(return_value=AccountState("DU123", 10_000, 4_800, holdings)))
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asyncio.run(cli.rebalance(cfg, submit=False))
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return pd.read_csv(next((tmp_path / "runs").glob("*/plan.csv")))
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plan = pd.read_csv(next((tmp_path / "runs").glob("*/plan.csv")))
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# investable = 10,000 * 0.98 - 1,000 (XYZ) = 8,800: 4,400 per name, so AAA is on target.
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assert list(zip(plan.symbol, plan.delta, plan.price)) == [("OLD", -10, 30.0), ("BBB", 44, 100.0)]
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def test_rebalance_manages_every_position_in_the_account(monkeypatch, tmp_path):
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plan = dry_run(monkeypatch, tmp_path, [Holding("AAA", "STK", "USD", 49, 100.0, 4_900.0),
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Holding("OLD", "STK", "USD", 10, 30.0, 300.0)]) # not in the index: no bars
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# investable = 10,000 * 0.98 = 9,800: 4,900 per name, so AAA is on target.
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assert list(zip(plan.symbol, plan.delta, plan.price)) == [("OLD", -10, 30.0), ("BBB", 49, 100.0)]
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def test_rebalance_refuses_positions_it_cannot_trade(monkeypatch, tmp_path):
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with pytest.raises(SystemExit, match="not USD stocks: \\['ES'\\]"):
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dry_run(monkeypatch, tmp_path, [Holding("ES", "FUT", "USD", 1, 6_000.0, 300_000.0)])
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